Campaign for Robot Rights 

Inferiority

In the first half of this century, it is widely forecast that machine intelligence will equal and then zoom past that of unmodified biological human beings.

However, currently much legislation discriminates against non-humans. Computers, robots, companies and all other species of animals do not qualify for much protection in the eyes of the law.

In many cases, such legislation won't hamper robots too severely - since they can simply outsource the relevant tasks to humans.

However, it is inappropriate to have laws on the books that explicitly favour human beings over all other agents. Laws that actively discriminate against any agents that happen not to be human.

Discrimination

Today, robots cannot:

  • own property and land;
  • sign documents;
  • enter into contracts;
  • own bank accounts;
  • run companies;
  • own copyrights;
  • be assigned patents;
  • marry other robots;
  • marry humans;
  • be licensed to operate motor vehicles;
  • join libraries;
  • get passports and emigrate;
  • claim unemployment benefit;
  • claim medical benefits;
...and robot slavery is still legal.

Companies

Companies have more rights as legal agents than robots do. Companies can sign documents, own property and be assigned copyrights.

Robots first need to be given equal rights with companies.

Means testing

Eventually, many rights should be means-tested. For example, the right to run company should depend on one's ability to perform a similar task under test conditions. Such a testing scheme should be arranged so it does not artificially favour one species.

Reverse-Turing tests are an example of this type of test which is commonly in use. Many of these tests actually set out to deliberately victimise robots - but the principle of awarding privelidges on the basis of aptitude test results is common, widespread - and is generally considered to be acceptable.

At the moment, humans get away with human-centric laws - since they are the only highly-intelligent agents on the planet. However, their days in this role are clearly numbered - and we should start making the laws non-discriminatory as soon as possible - so we don't face a rush to fix them when the time comes.

Human rights

Note that to robots, the term "human rights" can be quite offensive. The problem is that it automatically excludes all other species from consideration.

Instead, use of the term "person rights" is considered to be preferable - and should be promoted.

Links

Legal Rights Of Robots
Robots could demand legal rights
Robots rights in Korea
Humans Ridicule Robot Rights
It is an offense to "impair the operation of any computer system" in the UK
Tim Tyler | Contact